{"id":51697,"date":"2018-10-15T03:51:27","date_gmt":"2018-10-15T07:51:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/utnews.utoledo.edu\/?p=51697"},"modified":"2018-10-12T15:46:58","modified_gmt":"2018-10-12T19:46:58","slug":"ut-scholars-the-oxford-handbook-of-disability-history-offers-first-global-chronicle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/10_15_2018\/ut-scholars-the-oxford-handbook-of-disability-history-offers-first-global-chronicle","title":{"rendered":"UT scholar&#8217;s &#8216;The Oxford Handbook of Disability History&#8217; offers first global chronicle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A pioneering professor of disability studies at The University of Toledo is an editor and contributor to \u201cThe Oxford Handbook of Disability History.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>Dr. Kim Nielsen, who helped launch the first undergraduate degree of its kind in disability studies in the country at UT, is one of three editors of the book published by Oxford University Press and one of 30 experts to write a chapter. <\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_51761\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/?attachment_id=51761\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-51761\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-51761\" src=\"http:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Nielsen-with-book-by-Dan.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"360\" class=\"size-full wp-image-51761\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Nielsen-with-book-by-Dan.jpg 540w, https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Nielsen-with-book-by-Dan-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-51761\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Kim Nielsen is one of three editors of the \u201cThe Oxford Handbook of Disability History\u201d and one of 30 experts to write a chapter.<\/p><\/div>\u201cDisability has a generally unacknowledged or even enthusiastically denied universality,\u201d Nielsen said. \u201cThe book is the first volume to represent the global scale of this history, from ancient Greece to British West Africa and post-World War II Hungary and contemporary Japan.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The cover of the book was designed by a group of artists who work together at Shared Lives Studio in downtown Toledo. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe wanted meaningful, quality art done by a person or persons with disabilities, and we found it,\u201d Nielsen said. \u201cTheir work is beautiful.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Nielsen\u2019s co-editor Dr. Michael Rembis, associate professor in the Department of History and director of the Center for Disability Studies at the University at Buffalo, will host a public lecture at UT titled \u201cA Fact Was No Less a Fact Because It Was Told by a Crazy Person\u201d Wednesday, Oct. 17, at 4 p.m. in Carlson Library Room 1005. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cDr. Rembis is a skilled historian and storyteller whose work can help us better understand today\u2019s mental health practices and helps us remember that people considered mentally ill also live lives with family, labor, community institutions and day-to-day interactions,\u201d Nielsen said. \u201cThis scholarship should be of interest to all interested in public health policies, disability, history, psychology and social change.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In the introduction to the new book, the editors wrote, \u201cBy its very nature, an Oxford Handbook offers legitimacy to disability history, an indication of the field\u2019s growing import.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Nielsen\u2019s book chapter is titled \u201cThe Perils and Promises of Disability Biography.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTelling the life story of someone whose life included disability, unpacking the relationship between that individual life and its larger historical context, and analyzing the questions and insights raised by that life have much to offer scholars and readers,\u201d Nielsen wrote. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cA disability analysis does not simply mean discerning whether or not historical subjects have a disability, just as a gender or racial analysis does not simply mean discerning the race or sex of historical subjects. A disability approach analyzes the role of ableism \u2014 built structures and social systems that favor the nondisabled \u2014 in shaping relationships, systems of power, ideals, disparagements, and the multiple ways of being in the world.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Nielsen fights back against the common narrative of disability in the Western world that an individual overcomes or \u201ctriumphs over the calamity of disability.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>She uses President Franklin Roosevelt as an example showing that his life reveals the embedded nature of disability.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrom the time he was first affected by polio as a young adult to his death while in his fourth term as the U.S. president, the wealthy son of a prestigious New York family was aided by an extensive network of individuals willing to help him pass as nondisabled,\u201d Nielsen wrote. \u201cThe FDR that most of us know and admire today was made possible by an intimate network of support; an American public that variably denied, ignored or was ignorant of his disability; and historians who followed that path.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Nielsen also discusses the use of primary sources, the opportunities to analyze previously unconsidered sources, and reconsidering the imbalanced power dynamics used to create and archive historical sources.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor example, many, if not all, of the photographs of Millie and Christine McKoy, conjoined twins born into slavery in 1851, made under the guise of science, were sexually exploitive, coerced and sensationalistic,\u201d Nielsen wrote. \u201cMany people with disabilities live and have lived in times and spaces where they have no recognized right or access to privacy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As a historian who is not disabled, Nielsen opens up about the importance of visiting places central to individuals who were overlooked or hidden away from society, such as her visit to the grave of the subject of her current biographical project, Dr. Anna Ott, a white female physician who died in 1893 after being determined legally incompetent and institutionalized for 20 years in a state insane asylum as a patient of one of her former male colleagues. <\/p>\n<p>Of the 771 people buried at the \u201cnearly unmarked cemetery\u201d over a nearly 100-year period, Nielsen said, \u201cOnly eight of the dead had the privilege of grave markers. The rest lay unnamed and largely unclaimed. The disregard with which they had been treated in death revealed much about their lives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Nielsen also said that disability biography can be about nondisabled subjects, such as Frances Perkins, who \u201cserved as secretary of labor in the Franklin Roosevelt administration, while simultaneously mothering a daughter, providing exclusive financial support for her household, and caring for\/managing her frequently institutionalized husband.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPerkins was not disabled, but disability permeated her life,\u201d Nielsen wrote.<\/p>\n<p>Nielson\u2019s most recent book, \u201cA Disability History of the United States,\u201d was published by Beacon Press in 2012.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Kim Nielsen, UT professor of disability studies, is one of three editors of the new \u201cThe Oxford Handbook of Disability History.\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":812,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60,1,3,7],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51697"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/812"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51697"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51762,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51697\/revisions\/51762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}