{"id":63715,"date":"2021-01-14T03:00:03","date_gmt":"2021-01-14T07:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/?p=63715"},"modified":"2021-01-20T09:53:22","modified_gmt":"2021-01-20T13:53:22","slug":"teaching-science-to-children-enhanced-when-families-learn-together","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/01_14_2021\/teaching-science-to-children-enhanced-when-families-learn-together","title":{"rendered":"Teaching Science to Children Enhanced When Families Learn Together"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The coronavirus pandemic has changed how teachers teach \u2014 continuously pivoting, coming up with creative alternatives, rising to the challenge of their careers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEvery teacher from preschool through high school has been scrambling constantly, especially science teachers,\u201d said Dr. Susanna Hapgood, associate professor in the Department of Teacher Education in The University of Toledo Judith Herb College of Education.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNobody has time yet to step back and collectively figure out what really worked well and what didn\u2019t, and for which learners and in what kind of situation. These teachers are under incredibly tough constraints and demands.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Before COVID-19 forced classes to be taught remotely, Hapgood\u2019s focus was on introducing more science in early childhood classrooms \u2014 preschoolers through third graders.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe sorry state of affairs is that science is not taught very much in the early grades,\u201d Hapgood said. \u201cThe emphasis is on literacy and math because that is what is assessed. But our research shows that if early childhood classrooms spend more time on science and teachers are equipped to do the discourse around examining scientific phenomena, it impacts literacy and math scores on standardized tests positively.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_63720\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Hapgood-portrait.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-63720\" class=\"wp-image-63720\" src=\"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Hapgood-portrait-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Hapgood-portrait-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Hapgood-portrait-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-63720\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Susanna Hapgood, associate professor in the Department of Teacher Education in The University of Toledo Judith Herb College of Education.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cWhen we give children meaningful reasons to use language and do computations or think about quantities of things and how to measure \u2014 all those things related to computational thinking and understanding mathematics in real context, not in isolated practice skills \u2014 they learn those math and literacy skills while spending time on science.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hapgood said families learning together is critical to enhancing science education for children.<\/p>\n<p>The UToledo Judith Herb College of Education awarded Hapgood a three-year appointment as the Judith Daso Herb Endowed Chair for her project titled \u201cSTEAM Power Generation: Families Learning Together.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>STEAM stands for science, technology, engineering, arts and math.<\/p>\n<p>Funds associated with the position will support projects focused on better understanding and supporting learning within family contexts, which Hapgood said often can facilitate home-school connections. It also can help build community-wide connections with out-of-school &#8220;informal&#8221; educational venues such as museums, libraries, zoos and parks.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPart of what I\u2019m doing is creating a web portal to help parents marinate their children\u2019s curiosity about the world,\u201d Hapgood said. \u201cI want to give parents sentence-starters, talking tips and permission to not know all the answers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI want them to say, \u2018Let\u2019s explore together, tell me what you\u2019re finding out,\u2019 rather than feeling they have to be in a position of knowing everything. You want to put your children in a position of being the ones who are driving the questioning and the inquiry, whether you\u2019re looking at soil samples or evaporation or butterflies.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This project stems from NURTURES, an innovative early childhood STEM education program led by UToledo faculty and researchers Drs. Charlene Czerniak, Scott Molitor, Joan Kaderavek and Hapgood that has shown success in classrooms and homes across the northwest Ohio and southeast Michigan region.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. Department of Defense recently awarded UToledo a three-year, $3 million grant to expand the program and offer NURTURES to military-connected families across the country with partners including Georgia State University and Washington School Research Associates.<\/p>\n<p>NURTURES improves pre-K-through-third-grade STEM education through teacher professional development, family engagement and community outreach. These efforts to enhance teaching and learning early in a child\u2019s life have resulted in greater student interest and achievement in STEM in the program\u2019s nine years.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019ve been involved with NURTURES for the last eight years and we\u2019ve learned that with really little kids, parents are in a great position to make connections to scientific phenomena and other experiences they\u2019ve had,\u201d Hapgood said. \u201cMy plan for Families Learning Together is to create a guide for parents and give them ideas for places they can go and, for example, do an observation of a habitat at the zoo, park or aquarium.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As face masks, social distancing and remote learning remain the norm during the global health crisis, Hapgood said teachers are getting creative to conduct hands-on science experiments with items students can find around the house and hosting live observations of rainforests using online resources.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen we get back to in-person school,&#8221; Hapgood said, &#8220;one thing I know for sure is everybody will have a new appreciation for what teachers are doing.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The UToledo Judith Herb College of Education awarded Hapgood a three-year appointment as the Judith Daso Herb Endowed Chair for her project titled \u201cSTEAM Power Generation: Families Learning Together.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":875,"featured_media":63720,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,1,7],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/875"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63715"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63721,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63715\/revisions\/63721"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.utoledo.edu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}